Terpenes: are a large and diverse class of organic compounds found in many plants, including cannabis. They are responsible for the unique aroma and flavor of each strain of cannabis. They also have therapeutic effects that contribute to the overall experience of consuming cannabis.
Terpenoids: are modified terpenes, often with additional functional groups added. They also contribute to the aroma and flavor of cannabis and have therapeutic effects.
Flavonoids: are a class of phytochemicals found in many plants, including cannabis. They have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and other health-promoting effects, but have limited effects on the overall effects of cannabis.
Cannabinoids: are a class of compounds unique to cannabis that interact with the endocannabinoid system in the human body to produce a range of therapeutic and psychoactive effects. The two most well-known cannabinoids are tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD).
It is important to note that different strains of cannabis can have different ratios of terpenes, terpenoids, flavonoids, and cannabinoids, which can impact the overall effects of the cannabis. It is also important to be aware of the potential risks and benefits of consuming cannabis, as well as to understand the laws and regulations around its use in your area.